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KMID : 0357220230350040089
Journal of Korean Society Physical Therapy
2023 Volume.35 No. 4 p.89 ~ p.94
Effect of Different Types of Foam Rollers on Self-Myofascial Release of the Quadriceps Femoris
Ryu Heun-Jae

Kim Ji-Hun
Kwon Han-Na
Kim Ri-Been
Byun Ji-Hwan
Lee Yuean-Hei
Seo Jeong-Pyo
Abstract
Purpose: This study investigates the impact of self-myofascial release using a foam roller on the quadriceps femoris for pelvic stability.
We further compare the effects of a GRID surface Foam Roller (GFR), a Non-Vibration Foam Roller (NVFR), and a Vibration Foam Roller (VFR).

Methods: Thirty healthy adults (15 males, 15 females) participated in this study and were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: GFR, NVFR, or VFR. Participants walked at self-selected speeds with an arm sling before and after foam roller stretching. The analyzed gait parameters included pelvic tilt, pelvic obliquity, and pelvic rotation.

Results: In the NVFR and VFR groups, there was a Significant differences were obtained in the pelvic tilt between pre-test and post-test values (p < 0.05) in the NVFR and VFR groups, but no significant difference was observed in the GFR group (p > 0.05). Comparing the amount of change between the three groups exhibited a significant decrease in pelvic tilt in the NVFR and VFR groups compared to the GFR group (p < 0.017). No significant differences were found in pelvic obliquity and pelvic rotation (p > 0.05) in all groups.

Conclusion: While walking, the use of a VFR for self-myofascial release results in pelvic alteration by reducing the anterior pelvic tilt. We propose that a foam roller can be utilized to enhance pelvic stability during gait.
KEYWORD
Foam roller, Quadriceps, Pelvic, Gait, I-Sen
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